A Guide to Handicap Parking in Minnesota

Introduction

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on handicap parking in Minnesota. In this article, we will provide you with all the essential information you need to know about handicap parking regulations, permits, and accessibility in the state of Minnesota. Whether you are a person with a disability, a caregiver, or simply interested in understanding the guidelines, this guide will serve as your go-to resource. Let's dive right in and explore the world of handicap parking in Minnesota!

Understanding Handicap Parking

Handicap parking, also known as accessible parking or disability parking, is a system of designated parking spaces specifically reserved for individuals with disabilities. These parking spaces are strategically located near entrances to buildings and facilities to ensure easier access for people with mobility challenges. Handicap parking spaces are marked with specific signs and symbols that indicate their reserved status.

The Importance of Handicap Parking Spaces

Handicap parking spaces play a crucial role in promoting inclusivity and equal access for individuals with disabilities. By providing designated parking areas closer to entrances, it allows people with disabilities to navigate their surroundings more comfortably and independently. Accessible parking spaces ensure that individuals with mobility impairments can access businesses, services, and public facilities without facing unnecessary barriers.

Handicap Parking Laws in Minnesota

To maintain order and uphold the rights of individuals with disabilities, Minnesota has established specific laws and regulations regarding disabled parking. These laws outline the requirements for obtaining disabled parking passes, the proper use of accessible parking spaces, and the consequences for violations.

According to Minnesota Statute 169.345, it is unlawful for any person to park a vehicle in a designated handicap parking space without a valid parking pass. Violators can face fines and may even have their vehicle towed.

How to Obtain a Handicap Parking Permit

To obtain a handicap parking permit in Minnesota, you must meet the eligibility criteria outlined by the state. The Minnesota Department of Public Safety (DPS) oversees the issuance of handicap parking permits, and the process involves the completion of an application form and submission of supporting documentation.

The eligibility requirements for a disabled parking permit include having a temporary or permanent disability that significantly impairs mobility. The disability must be certified by a licensed healthcare professional, such as a physician, physician assistant, or nurse practitioner. The certification should clearly state the nature and duration of the disability.

To apply for a parking permit, you can visit your local Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) office or complete the application form online through the Minnesota DPS website. The application may require you to provide personal information, medical certification, and vehicle details.

Types of Handicap Parking Permits

In Minnesota, there are two types of handicap parking permits available:

1. Disability Parking Certificate (Blue Permit): This permit is issued to individuals with a permanent disability that significantly impairs their mobility. The blue permit is valid for up to six years and can be used statewide.

2. Temporary Parking Permit (Red Permit): This permit is issued to individuals with a temporary disability that impairs their mobility for a specific duration. The red permit is valid for the duration specified by the healthcare professional, not exceeding six months.

Both permits allow the holder to park in designated parking spaces and provide easier access to facilities and services.

Accessible Parking Signs and Symbols

Disabled parking spaces are easily identifiable through specific signs and symbols. These universally recognized signs help drivers and pedestrians identify designated parking spaces reserved for individuals with disabilities. The following are the common signs and symbols associated with accessible parking:

The Accessible Parking Sign: This sign features the International Symbol of Access (ISA), a white stylized image of a person using a wheelchair on a blue background. It is displayed on the designated parking space and indicates that it is reserved for individuals with disabilities.

The Accessible Symbol: The Accessible Symbol, also known as the ISA, is a widely recognized symbol that represents accessibility. It is used not only on parking signs but also on various accessibility-related features like ramps and entrances.

Finding Handicap Parking Spaces

Locating disabled parking spaces in Minnesota is essential for individuals with disabilities and their caregivers. Accessible parking spaces are typically found in parking lots, garages, and public streets. When searching for a disabled parking space, consider the following:

• Look for the blue and white accessible parking signs or the International Symbol of Access (ISA).
• Check for the wheelchair symbol painted on the ground, indicating a reserved parking space.
• Utilize smartphone applications or websites that provide information about disabled parking spaces near your location.

It's crucial to respect the designated parking spaces and avoid parking in them unless you possess a valid parking permit.

Parking Etiquette and Considerations

When using disabled parking spaces, it is essential to follow proper parking etiquette to ensure the availability and accessibility of these spaces for individuals with disabilities. Here are some important considerations:

1. Always display your valid parking pass on the rearview mirror or dashboard when parking in a designated space.
2. Do not park in the access aisles, also known as the striped areas adjacent to the accessible parking spaces. These aisles are designed to provide extra space for wheelchair users to maneuver safely.
3. Avoid parking across multiple spaces unless your vehicle requires additional space for a wheelchair lift or ramp.
4. Respect the time limits indicated on the parking signs, as overstaying your welcome can inconvenience others who need the space.
5. Report any violations or misuse of disabled parking spaces to the local authorities.

By following these etiquette guidelines, we can collectively contribute to a more accessible and inclusive parking environment.

Accessible Parking Violations and Penalties

Minnesota takes accessible parking violations seriously to ensure the proper use and availability of disabled parking spaces for those who need them. Violators can face penalties, including fines and vehicle towing. Here are some common violations and their associated penalties:

1. Parking without a valid disabled parking permit: Fine of up to $200.
2. Parking in an access aisle: Fine of up to $100.
3. Parking in a van-accessible space without a proper permit: Fine of up to $200.
4. Misusing or altering a disabled parking permit: Fine of up to $500.

It's important to note that fines and penalties may vary depending on local ordinances and the severity of the violation. Always ensure compliance with the disabled parking laws to avoid any legal consequences.

Handicap Parking and Public Transportation

Public transportation plays a vital role in providing mobility options for individuals with disabilities. In Minnesota, public transit systems prioritize accessibility by offering designated parking spaces for accessible vehicles at transit stations and stops.

Metro Transit, the primary public transportation provider in the Twin Cities metropolitan area, provides accessible parking options at many of its park-and-ride locations. These parking spaces are conveniently located near accessible transit services, ensuring seamless travel for individuals with disabilities.

Accessible Parking and Private Property

Disabled parking regulations extend beyond public roads and facilities. Private property owners, such as businesses and establishments, are also required to provide accessible parking spaces to accommodate their customers with disabilities. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) mandates that private properties adhere to specific accessibility standards.

Private property owners must ensure the following when providing accessible parking spaces:

1. Sufficient number of spaces: The number of accessible parking spaces must be based on the total parking capacity of the property.
2. Proximity to entrances: Accessible parking spaces should be located as close as possible to the accessible entrances of the building or facility.
3. Clear signage: Proper signage and pavement markings must be installed to clearly identify accessible parking spaces.

It's crucial for individuals with disabilities to be aware of their rights and report any violations of accessible parking requirements on private property to the local authorities.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Q: How long does it take to receive a disabled  parking pass in Minnesota?

   • A: The processing time for a disabled parking pass in Minnesota can vary, but it usually takes approximately 10-14 business days from the date of application.

2. Q: Can I use my out-of-state disabled parking pass in Minnesota?

   • A: Yes, Minnesota recognizes valid out-of-state disabled parking passes. However, it's advisable to familiarize yourself with Minnesota's specific regulations and comply with the state's laws when using the pass.

3. Q: Can I use a disabled parking pass that has expired?

   • A: No, an expired disabled parking pass is no longer valid. You must renew your permit before it expires to continue using the benefits of accessible parking.

4. Q: Can I lend my disabled parking pass to a family member or friend?

   • A: These parking passes are non-transferable and should only be used by the person to whom it is issued. Lending your pass to someone else is considered a violation and may result in penalties.

5. Q: Are disabled parking spaces enforceable on private property?

   • A: Yes, parking spaces on private property are enforceable, provided they meet the necessary accessibility requirements. Violations can be reported to the local authorities.

6. Q: Are disabled parking spaces reserved 24/7?

   • A: Yes, parking spaces are reserved 24/7 to ensure the availability and accessibility of parking for individuals with disabilities.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the regulations, permits, and etiquette associated with handicap parking is crucial for creating an inclusive and accessible environment for individuals with disabilities in Minnesota. By following the guidelines outlined in this guide, we can ensure that handicap parking spaces are used appropriately and respected by all. Remember, accessible parking is not just a convenience; it is a necessity for those who rely on it. Let's work together to make Minnesota a more accessible state for everyone.